22 April 2018

We Are Like Jesus the Good Shepherd When We Lovingly Feed God's Flock With Corrrect Teaching (Homily #129)


10am

8am



According to mystical theology, before the Resurrection at Easter, Jesus suffered in the Garden.  In his agony in the Garden, Jesus had a vision of all the sins of the world from the time of Adam to the end of the world before his Second Coming.  The vision caused him so much anguish that Jesus’ sweat became drops of blood.  After asking His Father to let the chalice of suffering pass from him, Jesus then accepted it, “Not my will but yours be done.”  Jesus took all those sins on himself. 

Then, with weak footsteps, Jesus approached the sleeping Peter, James and John.  Mystics describe Jesus at this moment: “He came to them like a man overwhelmed with bitter sorrow whom terror urges to seek his friends.  But Jesus also came to them like a Good Shepherd, who when warned with the approach of danger, hastens to visit his flock, the safety of which is threatened…” (repeat)

I

And here is the first point of two main points in our reflection on not just who the Good Shepherd IS but what the Good Shepherd DOES in today’s Gospel:  Jesus is the Good Shepherd.  Why?  Because Jesus laid down his life for us the sheep.  He doesn’t just carry the sheep, but Jesus also proves his great love by dying for their sins and saving them from eternal separation from Heaven.

Here, we see the function or office of the Good Shepherd.  The shepherd is not the Bad Shepherd, the hireling who runs at the first signs of spiritual dangers and spiritual wolves.  When our salvation was on the line, the Good Shepherd didn’t run away at the sign of danger (like the last 30 seconds of an intense game.)  He stayed with His flock – you and me – and died.

Of all the religions of the world, no one else is worthy but the Lamb of God, Jesus.  Jesus is both Lamb and Shepherd.  And of course, while we respect other religions, it should be said that Jesus is the ONLY savior of the world.  No other world religion founders died for our sins.  In fact, Jesus died for their sins. 

As it is written in the Acts of the Apostles Chapter 4 from today’s First Reading: Peter the first Pope, the one to whom Jesus said, “Feed my sheep,” “said in one of his first homilies: There is no salvation through anyone else, nor is there any other name under heaven…by which we are to be saved.”

AND not only does the Good Shepherd die for us his flock, but Jesus rose from the dead for us his flock.  No other religion founders have ever risen from the dead.  Jesus said in today’s Gospel, “No one takes [my life] from me, but I lay it down on my own.  I [Jesus] have power to lay it down, and power to take it up again.”  There is no Easter victory without the Good Shepherd who dies for his sheep.

II

This leads to the second point: If we want to follow Jesus the Good Shepherd, we too must defend and protect and love and guard the flock by teaching orthodoxy, not heterodoxy or heresy.  Just as Jesus is both Lamb of God and Shepherd of God, we too are not just sheep of the flock, but we too share his Shepherd office through baptism and Confirmation.

Here are some practical ways to live like the Good Shepherd.  If we are entrusted with any teaching function in the Church – as teachers, catechists, parents and godparents or grandparents– our responsibility is SO great!  (The requirements of godparents are actually stricter than parents.)  To be like Jesus the Good Shepherd, we too feed the flock of God with sound teaching, with the Word of God.  That means feeding others with correct or orthodox teachings, not heterodoxy or heresy or our own human opinions. 

Teaching correct doctrine is called orthodoxy.  “Ortho” means correct, and “doxy” means way.  Heterodoxy is the opposite of orthodox or correct teaching.  “Hetero” means different and “doxy” means way (a different way from Jesus) or heresy.  Heresy is a post-baptismal denial of some essential Christian teaching.  Those who share in the office of the Good Shepherd are called to teach orthodoxy, correct teaching, against the errors of the day with love.  In Heaven, we will see that those we instruct in what is right will thank and love us for all eternity.   

Religious Education – or Catechesis – is an extension of the Word of God.  When we catechize, when you and I are teaching the Faith or any religious teachings about God, we are doing a profound ecclesial act.  We are feeding the flock as shepherds.  Whether we are entrusted as parents as first teachers of the Faith or Catholic school teachers or parish catechists or lay leaders with any teaching function, we are called to shepherd and vigilantly teach truth in love (like a wise father or mother guiding their children home to Heaven), not obnoxiously, arrogantly or even just to win an argument-- truth in charity (love).

So how does one act like a bad shepherd?  What does it mean to see a wolf and run?  When we see people living in a way that contradicts the teachings of Jesus, do we run away for fear of confrontation or rejection?  Or do we share the Gospel with charity, out of love for God and neighbor?  Bad shepherds see danger of false teaching and the wolves of bad influences (like bad friends, books, ideas, TV and movies) and allow those ideas to be taught to the sheep entrusted to them.  O perhaps popularity and human respect causes them to downplay a moral teaching of the Church. 

We need courage to teach the fulness of the Catholic Church’s teachings, even when they are difficult and even rejected by the majority of Christians.  As the Responsorial Psalm says, “The stone rejected by the builders has become the corner stone.”  Jesus himself knew what it’s like to be reject, and so we share in that rejection. 

[If time allows: Before I close, I’d like to talk how we need new priests, how to encourage youth, Fr. Raj Derivera’s family (present at 10am Mass), how the Archdiocese for the Military needs 800 priest-chaplains but only has less than 200, and how parishes across the country used to have 2 priests but now have only one.]

To summarize: (1) Jesus is the Good Shepherd because he laid down his life for us the sheep and (2) we share in the office of teaching and shepherding God’s holy people those entrusted to us.  May Mary the Mother of the Good Shepherd, our Blessed Mother Mary, help us to be faithful!  May she obtain for us all the graces to always teach and lovingly and courageously feed the flock of the Good Shepherd. 

I close here.  As the Second Reading says, “Beloved, see what love the Father has bestowed on us that we may be called the children of God. …What we shall be has not yet been revealed.  We do know that when it is revealed we shall be like him, for we shall see him as he is.”  May we His sheep and lambs be also like him, the Good Shepherd, who laid down his life for love of his flock.  Amen.  

08 April 2018

"The Complete Forgiveness of Sins & Punishment on Divine Mercy Sunday (Jn. 20)" (Homily #128)



10am

12pm

5pm


Today is Divine Mercy Sunday.  It is celebrated on the First Sunday after Easter.
The events of the Resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead (that we celebrated last week at Easter) are SO powerful that the eight days – also called the Octave of Easter – are considered in the Church’s liturgy as celebrating one day.  The 8 days of the Resurrection are really the one day of the new creation when we are risen to new life.  They are 1 single event. 
In today’s Gospel, we see this one single event in the opening line.  When the Risen Jesus appeared to his frightened disciplines behind locked doors, this took place “on the evening of that first day of the week.”  During that Octave or 8 days of the Resurrection, the Risen Jesus said to them, “Peace be with you.” 
St. Augustine in his Sermon #156 called the 8 days of Easter “the summary of the days of mercy.”  Augustine called the Octave the “days of mercy and pardon.”
We see his mercy of God in not just Scripture and Sacred Tradition, but also in today’s Magisterium of the Church.
The Magisterium of the Church (the Church's official teaching office) has recognized that on Feb. 22, 1931, the Risen Jesus appeared to a simple nun named Sr. Faustina in Poland.  When Jesus appeared to this nun, he said, “I want the image to be solemnly blessed on the first Sunday after Easter, and I want it to be venerated publicly so that every soul may know about it.”  We see how the red and white rays GUSH OUT – not just ooze out or trickle out – from the sacred heart of Jesus.  Just yesterday, I had to fix a water pipe because the valve broke off.  The water gushed out (and drenched me from head to toe).  On Calvary, the same blood and water that gushed forth from the Cross and the Heart that was pierced with a lance gave us Baptism and the Eucharist.
The saintly Pope John Paul the Great said in his homily canonizing Sr. Faustina that the whole message of Divine Mercy is strictly connected with the Easter Mystery of Redemption, to the suffering, the death, burial, resurrection and ascension of Jesus and sending of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost.   As sang in the Responsorial Psalm, “Give thanks to the Lord for He is good; His love is everlasting.”  [Think of all our sins in one little drop off and toss that little drop in an Ocean; that’s like God’s ocean of mercy for all our sins.]  This simple nun was a cook at her convent, yet Jesus chose her to prepare for his Second Coming.
During the 8th Day, the Risen Lord Jesus Christ said to his apostles, “Peace be with you.”  And then Jesus breathes the Holy Spirit on them: “Receive the Holy Spirit.  Whose sins you forgive are forgiven them, and whose sins you retain are retained.”  Here, Jesus gives the divine power of forgiving sins to ordinary, sinful human beings in the Sacrament of Penance.  We don’t baptize you again for new sins but those sins are forgiven through Penance and Confession.  St. Faustina wrote in her Diary, “The priest does not act of himself, but I act through him.”    
Here, we see Jesus giving his priests the authority to forgive our sins in the Sacrament of Penance and Reconciliation.  (We go to Confession to a priest b/c Jesus gave them the authority to forgive sins.)
When Jesus appeared to Sr. Faustina, he said, “Whoever approaches the Fountain of Life on this day will be granted complete forgiveness of sins AND punishment.”
The soul that will go to Confession and receive Holy Communion will obtain complete forgiveness of sins and punishment.”  This day of the Resurrection is SO powerful that not only sins are removed but the punishment due to sins are removed.  Baptismal innocence is restored.
[If time, distinguish between plenary (full) or partial indulgences where even purgatory is removed.]

So, yes, we must prepare ourselves properly.  Here is a quote from the Divine Mercy:
“My daughter, tell the world of my inconceivable mercy.  I desire that the Feast of Mercy be a refuge of souls.  On that day, I pour out a whole ocean of graces on those souls who approach My mercy.  On that day, the soul that goes to Confession and receives Holy Communion will have complete forgiveness of sins and punishment.  … He who refuses to pass through the doors of mercy must pass through the doors of justice.”
[Perhaps, next Good Friday, I encourage you to do the 9 day novena starting on Good Friday, to prepare for Confession and a worthy reception of Holy Communion.]
Finally, we too must do acts of mercy.  As we see in the First Reading, the first Christian community were of one mind and heart.  They were in koinonia.  They were in communion.  Today, the members of the Church are in much confusion.  There is discord everywhere, and even the members do not follow her teachings.  By returning to Divine Mercy, Jesus said that he will grant peace.  Let us acclaim like St. Thomas did, “My Lord and my God!”
[If time allows, explain baptismal godmother saying “I trust you” to God.]
Give thanks to the Lord for he is good; his love is ever lasting.
Amen.


DIVINE MERCY SUNDAY
(2nd Sunday of Easter)
April 8, 2018
10am, 12pm & 5pm Masses

Homily #128: "The Complete Forgiveness of Sins on Divine Mercy Sunday (Jn. 20)
by Deacon Dennis Purificacion

St. Catherine's Catholic Church
Vallejo, CA, USA